Fraunhofer Institute for Material Flow and Logistics IMLHow the Internet of Things improves logistics processes
Digital technologies are revolutionizing logistics. The Internet of Things (IoT) enables more precise control of processes, reduces costs and increases transparency along the entire supply chain. The intelligent networking of sensors, machines and IT systems enables data-based decisions to be made in real time.
IoT technologies make it possible to digitally record, monitor and optimize physical processes in logistics. This makes processes more transparent, efficient and resilient.
- Real-time tracking for maximum transparency
- Sensors record the location, temperature and condition of goods in real time.
- Unplanned delays are detected at an early stage and can be corrected immediately.
- Automated control of warehouse processes
- IoT-supported warehouse management optimizes storage and retrieval processes.
- Dynamic storage location management reduces travel times and increases productivity.
- Increased efficiency through predictive maintenance
- Maintenance requirements for conveyor systems, vehicles and robots are recognized at an early stage.
- Unplanned downtimes are minimized, and the service life of the systems is extended.
- Optimization of transport logistics
- IoT-supported route planning reduces empty runs and optimizes the utilization of means of transport.
- Intelligent sensors record fuel consumption, vehicle status and traffic conditions.
- Reduction of losses and damage
- Smart sensors monitor the transport conditions and detect vibrations, temperature deviations or tampering attempts.
- Automated warning messages prevent damage to sensitive goods.