Open to all, good for logistics

Open source in logistics

What are the advantages of the open source approach for public research?

Fraunhofer IML combines the use of open source with a strong focus on innovation, growth and the common good – all key factors for modern logistics research. In the area of publicly funded research, the scientists follow the principle of “public money – public code”. According to this principle, software that is developed with public money should also be made available to the public. Particularly in logistics, which relies on standardized and efficient solutions, such open approaches can make a significant contribution to optimizing processes and promoting innovation. As a result, many companies and institutions can benefit from the research results – for more sustainable and efficient logistics.

Manufacturing and industry with advanced AI-based automated machines
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In the context of research, the open source approach represents good scientific practice, as it promotes transparency and reproducibility and thus ensures the widespread utilization of research results. Publishing code and algorithms as part of open source initiatives ensures that new solutions do not remain in closed systems that are difficult to access, but are accessible for further development and improvement. This is particularly important in logistics, as many solutions – especially for standardized processes and commodities – can be improved through open, interoperable software solutions. This creates an ecosystem in which innovations can be disseminated more quickly and used in different contexts.

Another advantage of open source in research projects is the promotion of code quality. Open access to the source code enables continuous documentation and improvement. Feedback from a broad community means that errors can be identified and rectified more quickly. In addition, new ideas and approaches can be quickly integrated into the software, which significantly increases the stability and reliability of solutions.  

“Open source paves the way for collaboration and innovation in logistics. That is why research in this field is advancing.”

- Prof. Dr. Alice Kirchheim, Institute Director

How can the economy be strengthened by open source innovations?

digitalization of logistics today. Based on the results of research projects such as the Silicon Economy initiative, funded by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport from 2020 to 2024, Fraunhofer IML has not only been able to derive recommendations for action for companies, but also a need for action for research.

In which projects does open source software play a role?

With the large-scale research project Silicon Economy, Fraunhofer IML has put the topic of open source on the logistics research agenda in recent years and made it big in the logistics industry: all developments in the project were carried out as open source. The project also provided the impetus for the establishment of the Open Logistics Foundation, an internationally oriented, non-profit organization that supports logistics companies in the collaborative development of open source software. The software and hardware developments from the Silicon Economy research project formed the starting point for the foundation's work and the basis for the Open Logistics Repository, a new digital library for open source software. 

Fraunhofer IML is a strategic member of the Open Logistics Foundation. The institute contributes current developments, models and concepts from logistics research to the foundation's work. Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. Michael Henke, Institute Director at Fraunhofer IML, is a member of the Foundation's Board of Trustees, while Institute Director Prof. Dr.-Ing. Alice Kirchheim is a member of the board of the Open Logistics e. V. support association. Numerous researchers from the Institute are active in the Foundation's working groups and projects and work together with industry to develop digital solutions for greater efficiency and sustainability in logistics.

Our initiatives within and outside of the institute

Artificial intelligence, supply chains, automation: logistics is facing major challenges and changes. Digital solutions must now be developed quickly and launched on a broad scale. Solutions are therefore being developed as open source in numerous outstanding research projects.

 

How open source enables AI

Digitalization and artificial intelligence are the drivers for greater efficiency in logistics. The Fraunhofer IML's “Silicon Economy” research project provides companies with a wide range of open source components that they can adapt to their use cases.

 

How open source sets standards

The Open Logistics Foundation promotes the collaborative development and commercial use of open source software and hardware in logistics and operates the Open Logistics Repository.

 

How open source optimizes production

Fraunhofer IML is part of the Fraunhofer-Society's flagship project SWAP, in which the production architecture SWAP-IT was developed for the production of tomorrow. SWAP-IT is available as open source for expansion into a modular production architecture.

Projects from our departments

Current research projects from Fraunhofer IML show that open source has become one of the most important tools for digital transformation.

 

Toolbox for getting into AI

The ML Toolbox, an open source development from Fraunhofer IML's Silicon Economy research, is a toolbox for AI-supported image processing. The software platform is already being used in numerous other research projects and makes it easier for companies to start using artificial intelligence and computer vision.

 

Blockchain for the supply chain

The combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain is designed to enable open exchange between independent partners along supply chains – towards a trustworthy flow of materials, information and finances. In the SKALA project, AI and blockchain components are being developed as open source. Specific applications should be available by the end of 2025. 

 

Awareness of open source

With a view to future industries such as the hydrogen industry, the DUH-IT project aims to make the Dortmund-Unna-Hamm region a model region for blockchain in logistics. In particular, the project aims to raise awareness among companies for the use of open source solutions.

Contact Person

Christian Prasse

Contact Press / Media

Dipl.-Logist. Christian Prasse

Fraunhofer Institute for Material Flow and Logistics
Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Str. 2-4
44227 Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Straße 2-4 44227 Dortmund

Jens Leveling

Contact Press / Media

M.Sc. Jens Leveling

Team Leader Data Driven Logistics

Fraunhofer Institute for Material Flow and Logistics
Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Str. 2-4
44227 Dortmund

Phone +49 231 9743 221